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Case note

Intex Technologies (India) Ltd. v. Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (PUBL)

The question before the court

Whether the holder of standard essential patents can obtain an interim payment from an implementer before trial, and on what terms.

Citation under confirmation. We have not yet matched this citation to an official law report, so the citation line is provisional. The substance of the note is drawn from the judgment. Verified against: Full court copy of the judgment read for parties, appeal numbers, bench, the neutral citation 2023:DHC:2243-DB and the date of 29 March 2023; date corroborated by an independent judgment listing. The copy was not read from a government-run domain, so the entry is flagged for review..

What the court held

The Division Bench kept the interim deposit in place while altering the form in which it had to be secured. It held that a patentee is not confined to waiting for damages at the end of a trial, and that a court may order an interim payment where an implementer has used the technology without concluding a licence. It treated fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory obligations as running both ways, so an implementer must also negotiate in good faith, and accepted that licensing a whole portfolio can be consistent with those obligations.

Why it matters to a reader of this provision

Standard essential patent disputes now make up a large share of Indian patent litigation, and this is the leading appellate statement on interim relief in them. It matters to readers of the reliefs provision because it treats a payment before trial as legitimate relief. It also sets expectations about how an implementer's behaviour during licence negotiations will be judged by a court.

Provisions this judgment interprets

Open a provision for the plain-language explanation, the worked example and the forms and deadlines it touches.

Does this judgment affect your matter?

Whether a decision helps or hurts depends entirely on your facts and your claims. A patent professional can tell you which.